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The House has passed its version of the Farm Bill, but Iowa Agriculture Secretary Mike Naig says the focus now turns to the Senate, where the legislation could face a much more difficult path forward.

Naig said House passage was an important step toward giving farmers more certainty during a period of tight margins and ongoing economic stress. He said the legislation still sends an important signal that Congress recognizes the financial challenges facing agriculture right now.

Naig said the current Farm Bill process has looked different from previous years because several major agriculture provisions were already addressed through earlier federal legislation. Even so, he said the remaining package still carries major importance for producers looking for stability and predictability in farm policy.

Naig acknowledged the Senate faces both procedural and political challenges as lawmakers move deeper into an election year, when major legislation often becomes more difficult to advance.

Still, he argued Congress cannot afford to allow the process to stall further as many farmers continue facing economic uncertainty. Naig said the House has now acted, and the responsibility shifts to the Senate to determine whether lawmakers can complete the Farm Bill process.